Broken Cross
also called a Neronic Cross or a Stipe
The Broken Cross has Pagan roots, being the inverse of the Pythagorean symbol for life and Teutonic rune of death, and is vogue with Wiccans and Satanists. It can represent the antithesis of all that Christianity stands for.
Some see breaking a cross as a way to protest against Christianity. An example of this has been witnessed in recent years in Armenia (see Khachkar Cross).
The Broken Cross has been called a Neronic Cross or Nero's Cross in recognition of Nero's attempt to suppress the rise of Christianity (see St. Peter's Cross). It seems illogical to connect a symbol of Christianity to people opposed to the religion, albeit inverted and broken, but labelling this as Nero's Cross has found its way into reference books and no doubt will continue to mean different things to different people.
N
D
CND
Radioactivity hazard
anti-CND
Enclosed in a circle, the Broken Cross has been the emblem of the UK's Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament since 1958 and the symbol has become synonymous with 'Peace'.
The designer of the CND logo, Gerald Holtom, chose something that would be easily recognisable, like the radioactivity hazard symbol, and circular, so it would be suitable for a badge. It was not his intention to use a Broken Cross per se, but simply incorporated the semaphore positions of 'N' and 'D', an acronym for Nuclear Disarmament. (For other peace symbols, see Pax Cross and Dove Cross).
CND feel the best way to change the world's nuclear threat is for governments to set an example by unilaterally disarming their nuclear arsenal, believing that a multinational approach is unrealistic. In the 1980s the UK Government, and particularly the Tories, preferred the public to embrace a multinational approach and attempted to discredit CND and similar peace organisations by supporting organisations such as Youth for Multilateral Disarmament and the Coalition for Peace through Security. They attacked the CND as a front for supporting Communism, referring to C, N, D as a not-so-imaginative Communists, Neutralists, and Defeatists.
Even today, Some dismiss the CND as somewhat anti-establishment or anarchist, but it's well worth reading what they have to say before passing judgement. (See for example, the Christian Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament ccnd.gn.apc.org.)
Craigslist is one of many commercial adoptions of the CND logo for its favicon.
Finally, the Broken Cross could be seen as simply an upright Stipe supported by two lower beams. Whilst most people envisage the cross used to crucify Jesus was the Latin Cross or Tau Cross, some (for example, Jehovah's Witnesses) believe Jesus was actually crucified on just an upright wooden post; Crux Simplex.
Whatever the design of the cruciform, it was quite possibly a stipe that Jesus was fastened to for scourging before his Crucifixion. The stick used to beat Jesus is featured on the Arms of Christ page. That armament of Christ was for man's salvation – very different to the armament mentioned above, built for man's destruction.
